Investing.com -- Fitch Ratings has downgraded BlackRock TCP Capital Corp.’s long-term issuer default rating and debt ratings to ’BB’ from ’BB+’ and placed them on Rating Watch Negative.
The rating action reflects an anticipated 19% decrease in the company’s net asset value (NAV), which will significantly reduce its asset coverage cushion, according to Fitch’s announcement on Friday.
The firm’s leverage is expected to increase to 1.74x at year-end 2025, with net regulatory leverage rising to 1.45x, exceeding its internal target range of 0.9x-1.20x. Fitch noted that it will likely take multiple quarters for the company to return to its target range.
Asset quality continues to deteriorate, with non-accrual investments expected to reach 4.0% of the debt portfolio at fair value and 9.6% at cost by year-end 2025. Net realized losses were 12.1% of the average portfolio at fair value for the first nine months of 2025, significantly above the business development company (BDC) peer average.
Dividend coverage is expected to face pressure in 2026 as the company deals with tighter spreads, potential rate cuts, and the expiration of a partial base management fee waiver after the fourth quarter of 2025. Management expects net investment income to be between $0.24 and $0.26 in the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to its quarterly dividend of $0.25.
The company faces $325 million of unsecured notes maturing in February 2026, which it plans to refinance using revolving facilities. This move is expected to weaken its liquidity position and impact earnings capacity.
Fitch indicated that failure to reduce leverage, enhance asset coverage, or improve dividend coverage could result in further negative rating actions. The rating agency’s sector outlook for BDCs in 2026 is deteriorating due to elevated interest rates and challenging macroeconomic conditions.
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